an atom will be least likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms when

An Atom Will Be Least Likely To Form Chemical Bonds With Other Atoms When?

Other than the first shell, which needs two electrons to be full, every other shell needs at least eight electrons in order to be chemically inert. If an atom has less than eight electrons in its outermost shell, it will attempt to gain, lose, or share its electrons with other atoms.

What atoms are least likely to form chemical bonds?

A full valence shell describes each of the “noble gas” elements comprising the far right column of the Periodic Table — Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, Radon — which are called “noble” because they refuse to conjugate with any other atoms, thus forming no compounds — no chemical bonding.

When would an atom be least likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms?

The likelihood that an atom will form a chemical bond with another atom depends on the number of electrons in its outermost shell. An atom with a valence shell holding eight electrons is chemically stable, which means it is unlikely to form chemical bonds with other atoms.

What atom is most likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms?

carbon atom A carbon atom is most likely to form a covalent bond with other others. This is because a carbon atom has four valence electrons and will form bonds…

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What causes atoms to form chemical bonds with other atoms?

Atoms form chemical bonds with other atoms when there’s an electrostatic attraction between them. This attraction results from the properties and characteristics of the atoms’ outermost electrons, which are known as valence electrons.

What is least likely to form bonds?

Noble gases are a unique set of elements in the periodic table because they don’t naturally bond with other elements.

Which element is likely to form chemical bonds?

The extremely stable noble gasses, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon and radon, are all also nonmetal covalent elements. These elements form bonds with one another by sharing electrons to form compounds.

Are atoms with 8 valence electrons less likely to form chemical bonds?

Other than the first shell, which needs two electrons to be full, every other shell needs at least eight electrons in order to be chemically inert. If an atom has less than eight electrons in its outermost shell, it will attempt to gain, lose, or share its electrons with other atoms. This is a chemical bond.

When an atom attracts electrons from another atom during a chemical bond?

The ability of an atom to attract a pair of electrons in a chemical bond is called its electronegativity. The difference in electronegativity between two atoms determines how polar a bond will be.

When an atom loses an electron it becomes charged and will form a N bond with the atom to which it donated its electron s?

This electron exchange results in an electrostatic attraction between the two atoms called an ionic bond. An atom that loses one or more valence electrons to become a positively charged ion is known as a cation, while an atom that gains electrons and becomes negatively charged is known as an anion.

Why do atoms form chemical bonds quizlet?

Why do most atoms form chemical bonds. They want a full outer shell of electrons, so the lose, gain, or share electrons with other elements, forming compounds, until they have 8 valence electrons and become stable. … An attraction between atoms and/or molecules will lead to chemical bonding.

Which of the following atoms is not likely to form covalent bonds with other atoms?

A covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons by two non-metals. The elements that is unlikely for form covalent bond are K and Ar.

Which atom is most likely to form ion?

(a) Zinc is the most likely to form a +2 ion. An atom must lose or transfer its valence electrons to form an ion with a complete octet or stable…

Which element is least likely to undergo a chemical reaction?

Recall that noble gases are the elements that are least likely to go a chemical reaction.

Which of the following elements is least likely to combine with another element?

Anatomy Chapter 2
QuestionAnswer
Which of the following elements is least likely to combine with another element?Helium
Proteins are composed of __ commonly occurring amino acids20
All inorganic substances are free from carbon.false
Atomic weight is determined by the number ofprotons and neutrons
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Which of the following are likely to form an ionic bond?

Metals and nonmetals tend to form ionic bonds.

Nonmetals and nonmetals tend to form covalent bonds.

Are atoms produced through chemical bonding?

Atoms. Chemical bonding begins with atoms, it does not produce them.

What type of atoms typically form covalent bonds?

In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom.

Why are atoms stable with 8 valence electrons?

Atoms with 8 electrons in their valence shell have completely filled last orbitals and are therefore the most stable, as their electronic configuration is similar to that of the closest noble gas.

How does chlorine end up with 8 valence electrons?

Chlorine has seven valence electrons, so if it takes one it will have eight (an octet). Chlorine has the electron configuration of argon when it gains an electron. The octet rule could have been satisfied if chlorine gave up all seven of its valence electrons and sodium took them.

Which atom is most likely to accept electrons to form an ionic bond?

The atom most likely to accept electrons to form an ionic bond would be a positively charged ion called a cation. Cations get their positive charge by having more protons than electrons.

When two atoms are in a chemical bond the attractive forces responsible for the bond is between?

[Select] 2) When two atoms are in a chemical bond, the attractive forces responsible for the bond is between electrons of one atom and electrons of the other atom.

What happens when 2 atoms form a chemical bond?

Two atoms share one or more electrons in a covalent bond. To render their outer electron shells more stable, atoms form chemical bonds. The chemical bond type maximises the stability of the atoms forming it. When exchanging atoms results in the highest stability, covalent bonds form.

What type of bond is formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another?

Ionic bonding

Ionic bonding Definition: An ionic bond is formed when valence electrons are transferred from one atom to the other to complete the outer electron shell. Example: A typical ionically bonded material is NaCl (Salt): The sodium (Na) atom gives up its valence electron to complete the outer shell of the chlorine (Cl) atom.

What happens when an atom loses an electron?

If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, its net charge is 0. If it gains an extra electron, it becomes negatively charged and is known as an anion. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.

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What forms after an atom loses electrons?

An atom loses electrons to form a cation , that is a positively charged ion (and one that is attracted towards the negatively charged terminal, the cathode ). Both charge and mass have been conserved.

When an atom loses one or more electrons this atom becomes a?

An atom that loses one or more valence electrons to become a positively charged ion is known as a cation, while an atom that gains electrons and becomes negatively charged is known as an anion.

Why do the atoms of most elements form bonds with other atoms while the atoms of the noble gases do not?

The full valence electron shells of these atoms make noble gases extremely stable and unlikely to form chemical bonds because they have little tendency to gain or lose electrons. Although noble gases do not normally react with other elements to form compounds, there are some exceptions.

What happens when atoms bond quizlet?

Bond formed between two oppositely charged ions. Atoms share their valence electrons in order to satisfy the octet rule. The nucleus of the opposite atom is then attracted to the first, and results in a molecule. … The nuclei of atoms are then attracted to the negative electron sea.

How do atoms form bonds quizlet?

An electron from one atom is transferred to another atom. The two resulting ions are then bonded together by their opposite charges. Bonds are formed by electrons shared between atoms.

Which is most likely to form a covalent bond?

Covalent bonding is the sharing of electrons between atoms. … This bonding occurs primarily between nonmetals; however, it can also be observed between nonmetals and metals. If atoms have similar electronegativities (the same affinity for electrons), covalent bonds are most likely to occur.

Which of the following is most likely to form covalent bonds?

For the most part, non-metals (excluding Nobel gases) are the most likely to form covalent bonds. Pure covalent bonds are formed between atoms with the same electronegativity, ie. … Examples of this types of bond would be that between carbon and oxygen atoms, or hydrogen and fluorine.

Which of the following elements is most likely to form four covalent bonds?

Carbon contains four electrons in its outer shell. Therefore, it can form four covalent bonds with other atoms or molecules. The simplest organic carbon molecule is methane (CH4), in which four hydrogen atoms bind to a carbon atom (Figure 1). However, structures that are more complex are made using carbon.

How do ions form ionic bonds?

Such a bond forms when the valence (outermost) electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom. … The atom that loses the electrons becomes a positively charged ion (cation), while the one that gains them becomes a negatively charged ion (anion).


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