what is the difference between convergent and divergent plate boundaries

What Is The Difference Between Convergent And Divergent Plate Boundaries?

Divergent boundaries — where new crust is generated as the plates pull away from each other. Convergent boundaries — where crust is destroyed as one plate dives under another.Sep 15, 2014

What is difference between convergent plate and divergent plate?

Convergent plates converge, or come together. … Divergent plates diverge, or go away from each other. The plates pull away from each other, causing lava to spew out and develop new land. Earthquakes are caused by movement among the tectonic plates.

Which differentiates divergent plate boundary from convergent plate boundary?

Divergent boundaries are boundaries where plates pull away from each other, forming mild earthquakes and volcanoes as magma comes to the surface. Convergent boundaries are boundaries where two plates are pushing into each other.

What are the similarities and differences between convergent and divergent plate boundaries?

You must have at least 2 similarities and two differences. Divergent Plate Boundaries move away from each other, while Convergent Plate Boundaries move toward each other. Convergent boundaries form earthquakes and volcanoes, while divergent boundaries form sea floor spreading.

What are the difference between convergent and divergent movements?

Converging tectonic plates are the one that come towards each other and form a convergent boundary while diverging tectonic plates are the one that move away from each other and form divergent boundaries.

What is convergent and divergent boundary?

Divergent boundaries are areas where plates move away from each other, forming either mid-ocean ridges or rift valleys. These are also known as constructive boundaries. Convergent boundaries are areas where plates move toward each other and collide. These are also known as compressional or destructive boundaries.

What are divergent boundaries?

A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other. Along these boundaries, earthquakes are common and magma (molten rock) rises from the Earth’s mantle to the surface, solidifying to create new oceanic crust. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of divergent plate boundaries.

What does a divergent boundary form?

A divergent plate boundary often forms a mountain chain known as a ridge. This feature forms as magma escapes into the space between the spreading tectonic plates.

What is the difference between convergent and divergent plate boundaries quizlet?

A convergent boundary is the boundary between two colliding plates. A divergent boundary is the boundary between two plates that are pulling away from each other. A transform boundary is the boundary between two plates that are sliding past each other. A landform formed by this boundary are mountain ranges.

What are the differences between the three types of convergent boundaries?

When plates converge, they do so in one of three settings: oceanic plates collide with each other (forming oceanic-oceanic boundaries), oceanic plates collide with continental plates (forming oceanic-continental boundaries), or continental plates collide with each other (forming continental-continental boundaries).

How are divergent and convergent boundaries related to the rock cycle?

Divergent plate boundaries occur where hot magma rises to the surface, pushing the plates apart. The mid-ocean ridges form at divergent plate boundaries. Convergent plate boundaries occur where cooled rock becomes denser than the rocks around it and sinks back into the mantle.

What is the difference between convergent and divergent in calculus?

A convergent sequence has a limit — that is, it approaches a real number. A divergent sequence doesn’t have a limit. Thus, this sequence converges to 0. … A second type of divergence occurs when a sequence oscillates between two or more values.

What happens at convergent boundaries?

Convergent (Colliding): This occurs when plates move towards each other and collide. When a continental plate meets an oceanic plate, the thinner, denser, and more flexible oceanic plate sinks beneath the thicker, more rigid continental plate. This is called subduction.

Which is the best example of a convergent plate boundary?

Answer: The Washington-Oregon coastline of the United States is an example of this type of convergent plate boundary. Here the Juan de Fuca oceanic plate is subducting beneath the westward-moving North American continental plate. The Cascade Mountain Range is a line of volcanoes above the melting oceanic plate.

Are convergent and divergent plate movements a fast or slow process and why?

The plates float above hot liquid magma, whose heat makes them come together (convergent), move apart (divergent), and slide past each other (transformed). … Explain to the students that the movement of the plates are considered slow processes overall.

What is a convergent plate boundary also called?

A convergent plate boundary also known as a destructive plate boundary , usually involves an oceanic plate and a continental plate. The plates move towards one another and this movement can cause earthquakes and volcanoes. As the plates collide, the oceanic plate is forced beneath the continental plate.

Where do divergent boundaries occur?

mid-ocean oceanic ridges

Divergent boundaries are spreading boundaries, where new oceanic crust is created to fill in the space as the plates move apart. Most divergent boundaries are located along mid-ocean oceanic ridges (although some are on land).

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What is a divergent plate boundary quizlet?

divergent plate boundary. Occurs where 2 tectonic plates separate and create new land. Most are in the ocean (Mid Atlantic Ridge). The Great Rift Valley in Africa is an example of a divergent plate boundary on land. Eventually The Great Rift Valley will fill with water and become a sea.

What are the characteristics of divergent boundary quizlet?

A dropped zone where the plates are diverging. …the crust widens and thins. New landforms, such as volcanoes and valleys can form around the rift as the crust widens and thins. Streams and rivers can flow into the valley early on in the rift formation, creating a narrow lake.

What is Convergent quizlet?

convergent boundary. the boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plate. divergent boundary. the boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other. transform boundary.

What are the differences between each plate boundary?

Divergent boundaries: where new crust is generated as the plates pull away from each other. Convergent boundaries: where crust is destroyed as one plate dives under another. Transform boundaries: where crust is neither produced nor destroyed as the plates slide horizontally past each other.

What type of plate is plate a what about plate B?

It is because plate A or the oceanic plate is thinner than plate B which is continental plate.

What are examples of convergent boundaries?

Examples. The collision between the Eurasian Plate and the Indian Plate that is forming the Himalayas. Subduction of the northern part of the Pacific Plate and the NW North American Plate that is forming the Aleutian Islands. Subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate to form the Andes.

How are divergent and convergent boundaries related to the rock cycle quizlet?

How are Divergent and Convergent boundaries related to the rock cycle? New rock is created at Divergent boundaries as magma emerges from the crust, cools, and solidifies. Old rock is destroyed at Convergent boundaries as oceanic crust sinks into the athenosphere and slides under the continental crust.

How are plate boundaries related to the rock cycle?

All igneous rocks the basis of the rock cycle are formed by plate tectonics. … The heat from the mantle that fuels plate tectonics causes both igneous and sedimentary rocks to be turned into metamorphic rocks. The metamorphic rocks can be eroded into sedimentary rocks are remelted back into igneous.

What type of rock is found at convergent plate boundaries?

Metamorphic rocks are most abundant at convergent plate boundaries, but can occur in other areas where there are increased pressures and/or temperatures. Sedimentary rocks form only on the surface of the Earth.

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What is the difference between convergent and divergent beam of light?

Distinguish between convergent and divergent beams of light.

…

Solution.

Convergent beam	Divergent beam
1. Rays of light converge to a point as the beam progresses	Rays of light diverge from each other as the beam progresses
2. The rays concentrate at a point	The rays emerging from a point source

Where are convergent plate boundaries?

In the ocean basins, convergent plate margins are marked by deep trenches in the sea floor. The convergent plate boundaries that occur on continents are the collisional mountain belts.

What is the motion of the plates at divergent boundaries?

At divergent boundaries, plates move away from each other. At convergent boundaries, plates move towards each other. At transform boundaries, plates move alongside each other.

Which two features are commonly found at divergent plate boundaries?

The features most commonly associated with divergent boundaries between tectonic plates are rift valleys, ocean ridges, fissure volcanoes, and…

What are the 3 convergent plate boundaries?

Convergent boundaries , where two plates are moving toward each other, are of three types, depending on the type of crust present on either side of the boundary — oceanic or continental . The types are ocean-ocean, ocean-continent, and continent-continent.

What are the 3 types of convergent boundaries and what do they cause?

Three types of convergent boundaries are recognized: continent‐continent, ocean‐continent, and ocean‐ocean.

Continent‐continent convergence results when two continents collide. …
Ocean‐continent convergence occurs when oceanic crust is subducted under continental crust.

Which characteristics describe convergent boundaries?

A convergent boundary, or destructive boundary, is where two plates are moving towards each other and colliding. The pressure and friction is great enough at these boundaries that the material in the Earth’s mantle can melt, and both earthquakes and volcanoes happen nearby.

How do plates move at convergent plate boundaries?

At transform boundaries, plates move past each other. This is one of the most common causes of earthquakes. At convergent boundaries, plates move toward each other. They can push together and cause mountain ranges to form.